Swollen Paws in Dogs: What to Do

The inflammation of the paws in dogs is also called pododermatitis. It is a common disease in dogs that can be quite irritating to the pets causing stress due to the discomfort. Paw inflation in dogs is, however, curable. The onset of the disease should be addressed immediately by calling a veterinary officer to do their checkup. 

Causes of Swollen Paws

The most common cause for swollen paws in dogs is the injection of foreign objects like thorns and other sharp objects between the paws. Some of these objects like thorns may be carrying harmful substances causing swelling. Additionally, open wounds left untreated can be entry points for harmful microorganisms which may cause swelling. Bites from venomous insects pose a threat to a dog’s paws. Venom from such insects affects body tissues causing swelling in the paws. Allergies and tumours around the paw area can trigger swelling of paws. Other common causes include burns from running on hot surfaces, constant licking and biting and allergies. Broken toes and fractured claws also contribute to this problem. 

Signs of Swollen Paws

Since we can’t talk to the pets, certain signs in their behaviour can tell us that there is an issue with the dogs. First of all, the most obvious sign is limping when walking. Dogs experiencing swelling in paws experience discomfort from the pain or irritation thus limping. Hobbling a leg can be a serious sign. In this case, dogs treat the swollen leg gently and use it less often. This should be taken seriously. Finally, less aggression or withdrawal from play could indicate an underlying issue. Dog owners can also do a physical examination of the paws to locate any swelling. Larger than normal paws and red paws should be noted as serious signs. 

Diagnosis 

Dog owners need to seek professional help from veterinary officers on the onset of inflation. The veterinary officer can therefore assess the situation and do a diagnosis and prescribe a treatment. 

Treatment of Inflamed Paws 

The treatment of inflamed paws should be exclusively done by professional veterinary officers. Swollen paws are treated depending on the underlying cause of the inflation. Dog owners should avoid doing their own diagnosis to avoid misdiagnosis which could be harmful to the dogs. However, home care should be well administered to dogs after the right treatment has been given to the dogs. Dog owners should also minimize vigorous activities with the dogs during the recovery period. 

Prevention of Swelling 

Paw swelling can be prevented through cautious care of the dogs. First of all, dogs should not be allowed to walk on hot surfaces which cause burns. The playground for dogs should be randomly checked for any harmful objects or insects. Allergies causing swelling should be diagnosed and treated early enough. 

References: PetMD, Wagwalking