Panting is normally observed as a way of cooling down in many pets, especially dogs. This occurrence is uncommon in cats and although it could be linked to the same reasons in dogs, panting in cats could indicate a serious underlying condition that needs to be addressed. If you notice your cat breathing heavily, we recommend that you assess the situation based on the criteria we describe below, especially if the heavy breathing is out of the ordinary or goes on for a long period of time.
Normal Panting in Cats
As we have mentioned, panting in cats is normal just as in dogs due to factors like anxiety, stress, or overheating. This type of panting should not worry you since it will normally go away on its own and does not indicate any serious condition or anything to worry about. Although it is rarely seen in cats, it is perfectly normal for cats to pant if the above factors are present.
Heavy Breathing or Panting
When cats’ breathing exceeds the normal it is time to take note and initiate serious action. These symptoms could indicate a serious condition that needs to be addressed. There are some common symptoms of heavy breathing or panting you should be aware of and take action. Coughing, loss of appetite, lethargy, hiding, and difficulty in breathing which may be indicated by rapid, noisy, or shallow breathing. These signs could indicate a serious problem and we recommend consulting your vet.
Causes of Abnormal Panting in Cats
Abnormal panting could not only indicate heavy strenuous exercise or overheating but also an underlying condition. When you observe heavy panting, the following causes and conditions could be behind this problem. First of all, respiratory infections could be causing your cat to pant heavily. These infections are typically viral and can make it difficult for cats to breathe, leading to heavy breathing. In addition, congestive heart failure leads to the build-up of fluid in the lungs making it difficult for cats to pant and breathe heavily. Heartworm can also cause breathing problems in cats. This disease could be fatal and we recommend consulting your vet for this matter. Finally, other causes could include pain, neurologic disorders, enlarged abdomen, trauma, and anemia.
Conclusion
Although uncommon, normal panting in cats is perfectly okay. Heavy panting should, however, indicate a serious underlying medical condition. We recommend consulting with your vet whenever you observe the signs we have indicated above.
References: VeterinaryEmergency, PetMD, GreenBoroVet
